ChickenBones: A Journal

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Mau Mau Aesthetics

Other Literary & Artistic Criticisms

Truth-tellers are not always palatable. / There is a preference for candy bars. --from "Song for Winnie"  by Gwen Brooks

African Retentions   

 

 

Mau Mau in Brief

The scriptwriters really had to develop the white characters. They were unevenly developed as seen through the eyes of Haley's ancestors, who knew only what they perceived. This point of view extended even to what was going on throughout the country as a whole. Haley did it through black eyes by surmising that Bell had the ability to read and write, which she kept secret. But she did secretly read the newspapers that Dr. Reynolds left around the house. And so she knew what was being written in the newspapers about the slave revolts and slavery. She didn't tell even Kunta Kinte until after they were married, and she found out that he could read Arabic and could show her what is name looked like in Arabic. Roots Impact

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Mao’s position on white revolutionaries was more practically based in his fight against Western imperialism. He supported anyone who fought on the domestic front against the United States of America--the strongest anti-revolutionary force and the greatest imperialist power in the world. Whites who proposed revolutionary change in America, for Mao, came under the united front strategy of : "The enemies of my enemy are my friends." Mao and the Chinese Revolution had trouble with a white, Russian Revolution that constantly fought Peking for world-wide control of the "international" Communist movement. 

If revolutionaries as legendary as Malcolm X and Mao had their suspicions about white revolutionaries, then why was Cleaver so eager to embrace them? Retrospective on Soul on Ice

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Table

 

Alex Haley

Aboard the African Star

Roots Impact

Amin Sharif AS Table

About Romare Bearden

Arturo Sandoval in Baltimore

A Blues for the Birmingham Four  

H. Rap Brown's Die Nigger Die!

If You Only Knew: A Film Review  

i speak of bones

Mama's Letters from Jerusalem

Retrospective on Soul on Ice  

Teaching Dred Scott to City College 

Unforgivable Blackness 

Amiri Baraka

Amiri Baraka    

Black Art 

BAM Roll Call     

From Parks to Marxism A Political Evolution

"Somebody Blew Up America"   

 

Arthur Edgar E. Smith

 

Black Consciousness Poet--Claude McKay

Female Characters in Camara Laye 

John Pepper Clark's Raft Running Adrift  

Wole Soyina Kongi's Harvest 

 

Anupama Bhargava 

 

     Bungy Jumping

     A day before independence

     Hate

     If Hindi was a respected language in Hindustan     

     Islami Romantics   

     On how to write songs of experience   

     On why people write poetry  

     Relation  

     Tomorrow Does Come!  

     War  

     Working on the cover page of a War magazine!  

 

Askia Toure

 

Dawnsong! 

On Pan Africanism

Osirian Rhapsody: A Myth

Rudy Interviews Askia Touré  

 

Bakari Akil II

 

5 Tragic Stereotypes, Part I   

 

Cane Hope Felder

 

Two Scholars Discuss Afrocentrism  as A Racial Ideology: History & Ethics

 

Carol Cooper

 

Pop Culture Considered as an Uphill Bicycle Race

 

Charles Tisdale

 

Charles Tisdale: Newspaper Man

 

Edwidge Danticat

 

The Dew Breaker 

Out of the Shadows

 

Eugène Ionesco

 

He Who Dares Not to Hate Becomes a Traitor

Notes and Counter Notes -- Writings on the Theatre 

When I Write . . .   

 

H.L. Mencken

 

Letters of H. L. Mencken

The Negro as Author  

 

Huey P. Newton

The Defection of Eldridge Cleaver  

Demythologizing Huey Newton

Revolutionary Suicide

Way Of Liberation Manifesto

Ishmael Reed

The Dark Heathenism of the American Novelist Ishmael Reed

Preface to Cleaver's Soul on Ice 

Jacques Maritain

The Responsibility of the Artist  

James Baldwin

Fire Last Time by H.L. Gates

Go Tell It on the Mountain

Rainer Reviews Notes of Native Son

Sermon and Blues      

James Weldon Johnson

Race Prejudice and the Negro Artist

Jerhretta Suite

Charm School  

Haiku   

I Am Memory

I Wept Rivers  

Mama and Me   

Our Soul Is the Witness

Smiles  

Jess Mowry

Some Basic Advice about Writing

John Oliver Killens

 "Centrality of Literary Heroes" 

Lest we Forget Killens by Louis Reyes Rivera

Interview with Keith Gilyard

Jonathan Scott

Heroic Minds: All the Great Ones Have Been Anti-Imperialist

If White America Had a Bill Cosby   

The Niggerization of Palestine The Staying Power of Rap    

Notes on Political Education                               

Reflections on Octavia Butler  

Remembering to Not Forget  

Joseph Jordan 

What do you say to fathers

Kalamu ya Salaam KS Table

Black Arts Movement    

Clapping On Two and Four

Could You Wear My Eyes?

Digital Technology & Telling Our Story  

Impotence Need Not Be Permanent--The Decline of Black Men Writing 

in the hot house of black poetry

KS Biblio

On Writing Haiku

Raoul's Silver Song  

What Is Black Poetry   

What Is Life: Reclaiming the Black Blues Self

WORDS: A Neo-Griot Manifesto              

Writing Sonnets  

zora smiles--kalamu at zora neale hurston festival (part 2 of 2)

 

Keenan Norris

 

Coal, Charcoal, and Chocolate Comedy 

fresno gone   

Freedom Vision

Of Obama and Oakland   

 

Kiini Ibura Salaam

The Dance of Love  

Novel Writing

Reflections on Fiji   

There's No Racism Here? 

 

Kwame Nkrumah

 

Responsibility of a Pan-African Socialist  A speech by Osagyefo    

Osagyefo on African Renaissance

 

Langston Hughes

 

Langston Hughes Bio

Notes of a Native Son   

 

Larry Neal

 

Don't Say Goodbye to the Porkpie Hat  

Larry Neal Bio  

Laura Ivers

A Letter To Langston Hughes

Textbook Victimization   

Louis Reyes Rivera

 

Creating an Africana Canon  

(compulsion strikes the witness)

inside the river of poetry

(jorge's journey)

Lest we Forget Killens 

Notes for (jorge's journey) 

Rivera Bio

 

Margaret Walker

 

The Ballad of the Free

Conversations  Contents 

Conversations Review   

Margaret Walker Chronology

Remembering to Not Forget (Scott) 

 

Michael S. Harper

 

Michael Harper Bio

The Quotable Michael Harper

 

Philip Berrigan

 

Bio-Chronology

Civil Rights Activist 

Psalm for Two Voices

When I Lay Dying 

Widen the Prison Gates     

Who are the Real Enemies?

Marvin X  Marvin X Table

 

Africa or America -- The Emphasis in Black Studies Programs

Islam Needs a Martin Luther 

Toward A Radical Spirituality

Michael A. Gonzales

Barry Michael Cooper

Slow Down Heart  

Why Chesiel Matters   

Milton Meltzer

Folk Life in Black and White

Negro Catholic Writers Preface

The Political Thought of James Forman

Ralph Ellison

Atlantic Monthly Reviews Invisible Man 

Cassidy Reviews Invisible Man 

 Ellison Biography

Ralph Ellison: A Biography

What America Would Be Like Without Negroes  

Richard Wright

    I Bite the Hand That Feeds Me by Richard Wright (A response to David Cohn)

     The Death Bound Subject Richard Wright's Archaeology of Death 

     by Abdul R. JanMohamed

     I Tried to Be a Communist 

     The Negro Novel: Richard Wright   

     Richard Wright's Native Son 

     The Saga of Bigger Thomas by Theophilus Lewis

     Uncle Tom's Children  & Native Son

    Wright Bio-Chronology   

Robert Fleming

After Hours Contents

After Hours Contributors

Introduction to After Hour

Publishers Weekly

Simmons Review     

Romare Bearden

About Romare Bearden by Amin Sharif

The Negro Artist and Modern Art 

Rose Ure Mezu

Africana Women Their Historic Past and Future Activism

 

Rudolph Lewis  Mosquitoes Fly Out My Head

 

Climbing Malcolm's Ladder

Douglass' 1845 Narrative (literary criticism)

Feeding the Five Thousand (a poem)

Feminism, Black Erotica, & Revolutionary Love (on Kalamu's short stories)

I, Momolu or Liberia in the Bush (book review)

Land of My Daughters (book review)

The Lie That Unraveled the World (book review)

Nonwhite Manhood in America

Rudy Interviews Askia Touré   

Rudy Interview Carlyle Van Thompson, author of  The Tragic Black Buck -- Racial   Masquerading  in the American Literary Imagination

Rudy Interviews Keith Gilyard the Rhetoric & Poetics of John Oliver Killens

Rudy Interviews Louis Reyes Rivera author of Scattered Scripture 

Rudy Interviews Yusef Komunyakaa (New Orleans, May 1985)

Tending One’s Own Garden (book review of Shaw's "Black Girl")

A Theory of a Black Aesthetic  (literary essay on Christian)

Understanding "Last Man Standing"  

Wish I Could Tell You the Truth Essays by Marvin X (book review)

 

Sandra L. West

     Coming of Age in 1960s Newark

     Leslie Garland Bolling  

     We Are A Dancing People 

     Wendy Stand Up with Your Proud Hair! 

 

Theophilus Lewis

 

     The Saga of Bigger Thomas 

 

Tillie Olsen

     Silences of the Marginal (on Black Writing)

 

Uche Nworah

 

Feminism in Africa

The Mythology of Igbo Names

Nigerian Politicians as Gangsters

 

Ugochukwu Ejinkeonye

 

Poor poetry, rich deceit:  Is 419 America's  middle name?

The Phrasing Of ISP Letters Is Misleading    

ISP Deceives . . . Says Charlie Hughes

 

Van G. Garrett

African Folktales Still Influence Modern Thought  

“Instructions for Your New Osiris” 

Wanda Coleman

Coleman Reviews Maya Angelou

Wilson Moses Table

The Eternal Linkage of Literature and Society

Two Scholars Discuss Afrocentrism as A Racial Ideology: History & Ethics

Yusef Komunyakaa

Rudy Interviews Yusef Komunyakaa (New Orleans, May 1985)

Yusef Speaks 1    

Yusef Speaks 2    

Yusef Speak 3 

*   *   *   *   *

Related files

Brooklyn National Black Writers Conference 

Literature & Arts  

Mosquitoes Fly Out My Head

Nathan Scott, Jr.

The Practice of Diaspora

Regarding the Pain of Others Reviews  

Sontag Bibliography

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We always knew the crazy tales our people told about the vicious madness of White Supremacy, enforced by Uncle Sam Gestapo Good Old Boy Cracker Nazis, Spawn of the “Soul Thieves” (Fred said) who bought our bodies to work for them free, forever, so they could be rich and rule the world.  Sunday School and one people and friends and brains had told us clearly to recognize:  Heathens, jealous Crackers the old folks called them.  Racists.  Lynchers.  The spiritual KKK in America’s soul.

We are its Blood, ourselves.  Sucked out of our homes by our African selves as captors, then sold to vampire-like European and American slaves traders.  They are the meaning of Halloween.  The Skull and Crossbones is their only flag. From Parks to Marxism

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McKay always evinces a sensitive identification with his people, both in their sufferings as well as in their joys.  Proud of his race, the wrongs they suffer hurts him.  But in his early work there is no strident racial protest except for two poems "Jim at Sixteen"  and "Strokes of Tamarind Switch."  "Jim at Sixteen" shows the raw wound McKay’s tight handcuffs make on the wrist of the arrested lad.  But with patience, he kept saying that he knew he could not help it, confessing how sad and ashamed he felt even though it was accidental.  "Strokes of Tamarind" is written in reaction to a judicial flogging he had witnessed;  "I could not bear to see him – my own flesh – stretched out over the bench, so I went away to the Post Office near by."  The boy who had cried during the flogging broke down later while talking to McKay who was so moved that he gave him tickets for his train journey.  Such gentleness of spirit for a policeman is softness, unmanliness, and sentimentality.  But this brings about the finer verse based on an instinctive feeling of sympathy for a suffering people, and no less for an individual. Black Consciousness Poet

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Later, I returned to Harlem, in ' 68; and Comrade Ernie Allen, co-editor of Soulbook, and I participated in Part II of the BAM, by organizing the "Loft" movement on 125th St. Our Loft was called "The Black Mind," and we joined in with the Original Last Poets (of whom I became a mentor), whose Loft was named the "East Wind."

These lofts, in conjunction with Barbara Ann Teer's National Black Theater Workshop, the Studio Museum in Harlem, led by our Black Dialogue editor, and comrade, Ed Spriggs and with Robert McBeth and Ed Bullin's New Lafayette Theater, and Ernie McClintock's theater, became the major institutions which led the Second Phase of the Harlem BAM (roughly '68 to '74) which was in continuous contact w/Imamu Baraka's Spirit House in New Ark. Baraka's "Spirit House Movers" often performed @ our Loft-theaters, and visited the New Lafayette Theatre. Rudy Interviews Askia Touré

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There is perhaps more discomfort now in the fact that a large percentage of the twelve million undocumented are poor and brown and from the developing world. For years, people like Pat Buchanan have bemoaned the fact that there was no melting taking place in the pot. They consider un-American what they see as the immigrant’s backward glance at their sometimes poverty stricken and politically heated homelands.

Monies sent back are equated with taxes not being paid. Newborn babies are health care thieves. And since good fences make good neighbors, especially when only one neighbor can afford to build or would seemingly benefit from the fence, images of barbed-wire topped walls with armed Minutemen on the other side dance around in wistfully nativist heads. Out of the Shadows

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updated 4 October 2007

 

 

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